Headless ArchitectureMarsos capability study

Marsos Capability Study

Replatforming a live store is where most commerce programmes lose money. This is the method Marsos uses to avoid that: match the existing experience before changing it, move one layer at a time, and keep every phase reversible until the replacement has earned production trust.

ReactPWA KitReact Router SSRCloudflare WorkersSFCC SCAPIOCAPISLAS

Delivery signals

Composable storefront reference architecture

Parity first

match the current store before changing anything customers see

Reversible

every phase can be rolled back on its own

No big-bang

the existing platform keeps trading until the new path is proven

Swappable

commerce, content, search and payments replaced independently

01 / Context

The operating environment

This is a Marsos capability study, not a single-client engagement. It explains the methodology, reference architecture, delivery controls, and anonymized proof points used when decoupling storefront or content experiences from incumbent engines.

02 / Business outcome

What changed for the client

The result this engagement delivered — before any of the engineering behind it.

01

Creates a low-risk migration path in which each phase can be validated and reversed independently.

02

Preserves proven flows on the incumbent platform until the replacement path has earned production trust.

03

Makes commerce, content, search, payments, loyalty, reviews, analytics, and identity independently composable and replaceable.

04

Applies the same parity-first and phased-risk discipline across commerce and content decoupling programmes.

03 / Challenge

Complexity before transformation

01

Monolithic experience and engine layers force frontend and backend releases to move together.

02

Redesigns and channel changes become platform changes, while new search, CMS, payment, loyalty, or analytics providers are difficult to adopt independently.

03

Big-bang replacement puts proven revenue flows at unnecessary risk.

04

Unbounded upstream calls, visual drift, migration ambiguity, and incomplete quality checks can destabilize a headless transition.

04 / Delivery

What Marsos engineered

01

Defined an engine-agnostic reference model spanning experience, API orchestration, commerce, CMS, search, payment, loyalty, identity, and analytics layers.

02

Defined a phased delivery method: assess, decouple, reach parity, stabilize hybrid operation, and complete cutover.

03

Documented an edge-rendered product-page pattern with source-of-record product detail, composable discovery, targeted content, caching, and strict upstream timeouts.

04

Defined release controls covering performance, accessibility, internationalization, SEO, security, testing, migration status, and rollback.

05 / How it works

The migration path

The system, one step at a time — the sequence that carries an order, a shipment or a decision from start to done.

  1. 01

    Assess

    Audit the monolith. Map domains, integrations and the system of record for each capability.

  2. 02

    Decouple

    Stand up a headless frontend and peel off capabilities behind APIs, one domain at a time.

  3. 03

    Parity first

    Match production on the first pass — no drift, no "we'll fix it later."

  4. 04

    Stabilize hybrid

    Run new and legacy side by side; keep proven flows on the incumbent until the new path earns trust.

  5. 05

    Full cutover

    Shift the last flows over once metrics and stability hold steady.

06 / System Architecture

Architecture revealed as a system story.

Scroll through the technical decisions to see how each platform layer connects to the next.

Composable storefront — reference model

01 · Composable storefront — reference model

Composable storefront — reference modelOpen full-size diagram ↗

The target shape: multiple front ends sharing one orchestration layer, with commerce, identity, personalisation and third-party services independently replaceable. Third parties appear by role rather than by vendor because the pattern holds whichever product fills each slot.

02 · The same model in production

The same model in productionOpen full-size diagram ↗

A real retail implementation of that reference model — the API orchestration layer, the CDN in front of it, and the actual service choices made for order management, tax, reviews, loyalty and analytics. Useful alongside the reference model to see which decisions are structural and which are swappable.

Active decision

Assess the monolith and map domains, integrations, ownership, and systems of record before implementation.

01

Architecture decision

Assess the monolith and map domains, integrations, ownership, and systems of record before implementation.

02

Architecture decision

Decouple one capability at a time behind documented APIs while keeping each phase independently revertible.

03

Architecture decision

Match production behaviour and visual parity before expanding the new path.

04

Architecture decision

Run new and legacy flows side by side until stability and operational metrics support full cutover.

07 / Engineering highlights

Where the hard problems were won

The proof points a technical buyer should inspect first.

Impact

Production headless rearchitecture

A Cloudflare Workers React SSR storefront replacing a legacy PWA / Managed-Runtime stack for a multi-site health and wellness retailer.

Impact

API-layer depth

OCAPI, SCAPI and SLAS exercised in production — including a hybrid session bridge between legacy and headless surfaces.

Impact

Headless CMS and commerce pairing

Hands-on Magnolia + SFCC + PWA Kit reference architecture — marketer-editable page models with MACH-style decoupling.

Impact

De-risked by construction

Phased, independently revertible rollout; proven flows stay on the incumbent until the new path earns trust; timeouts cap every upstream call.

08 / Platform surface

The capability map

Layers we decouple

React Router v7 · PWA Kit · React 19 SSRSFCC · SCAPI · OCAPI · SLASBuilder.io · Contentful · MagnoliaConstructor.io search & recsSLAS hybrid session bridgeStripe · pluggable gatewaysSegment · GA4 · GTMAnnex Cloud · PowerReviews

09 / Technology

The delivery stack

01

React

02

PWA Kit

03

React Router SSR

04

Cloudflare Workers

05

SFCC SCAPI

06

OCAPI

07

SLAS

08

Headless CMS

09

Composable Search

10

API Orchestration

Confidentiality protocol

Present this record clearly as a Marsos capability study. Anonymized proof points may support the methodology, but the page must not imply that the complete reference architecture belongs to one client delivery.

Build with Marsos

Bring us the difficult system.We will make it buildable.

Start with a clear technical direction, an architecture that can scale, and a delivery plan your team can trust.